Aglaonema commutatum is a beautiful and unique plant that is sure to add a touch of tropical charm to any garden or home. The poison dart plant, Aglaonema commutatum, is a flowering plant in the Chinese evergreen genus Aglaonema, family Araceae. It is indigenous to the Philippines and northeastern Sulawesi, but has spread to other tropical locations such as Cuba, Puerto Rico, Trinidad and Tobago, Comoros, the Chagos Archipelago, India, Bangladesh, and the Cook Islands. ‘Silver Queen,’ is a hybrid cultivar of A. nitidum.
Common names include Pink Dalmation is also sometimes known as “Chinese Evergreen.”
Pink Dalmatian has a compact habit with green leaves that are speckled in pink. Making it an ideal accent plant or to provide a striking backdrop.
History and origin
A native to the rainforests of Southeast Asia, where it can be found growing under the canopy of the forest. It was first introduced to the horticultural world in the 19th century and has since become a popular plant worldwide.
Plant Care
Soil
Aglaonema commutatum prefers a well-draining soil mix that is rich in organic matter. Avoid using a soil that is too heavy or dense, as this can lead to problems with root rot.
Watering
This plant is drought-tolerant and only requires watering about once a week. However, it is important to make sure the soil does not dry out completely, as this can lead to the leaves turning yellow and falling off
Light
It prefers bright, indirect light, so a spot that gets plenty of sunlight but is protected from direct sun is ideal. It can also tolerate low light conditions, making it a great choice for those with less than ideal lighting conditions.
Temperature
Aglaonema commutatum is not cold-tolerant and should be protected from temperatures below 50 degrees Fahrenheit. It is best suited for growing in a warm, temperate climate.
Humidity
As a rainforest native Aglaonema commutatum prefers a humid environment and will thrive in a room with high humidity, such as a bathroom or kitchen. If you live in a dry climate, you may need to increase the humidity around your plant by misting it regularly or placing it on a humidity tray.
Fertilizer
It’s not a heavy feeder and does not require frequent fertilization. A balanced fertilizer can be applied every few months during the growing season.
Repotting
As your Aglaonema commutatum grows, you may need to repot it into a larger pot. It is generally best to repot your plant every two to three years, or whenever it becomes root-bound. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and use a well-draining soil mix.
Pruning
Pruning is not generally necessary for Aglaonema commutatum, but if you do need to prune your plant, it is best to do so in the spring or early summer. Use clean, sharp pruning shears to remove any damaged or diseased leaves.
Propagation
Can be propagated by taking stem cuttings in the spring or early summer. To do this, cut a stem that has at least a few leaves on it and remove the lower leaves. Place the cutting in a pot filled with well-draining soil and water regularly.
Growth
Pink Dalmation is a slow-growing plant and can take several years to reach its mature size. However, it is easy to care for and is a relatively low-maintenance plant.
Common Problems
Pests and Diseases
Generally resistant to pests and diseases, but it can be prone to root rot if overwatered or if the soil does not drain well.
Root-Rot
If you suspect that your Pink Dalmation has root rot, it is important to act quickly to save the plant. Remove the plant from its pot and trim off any damaged roots. Repot the plant in a new pot with fresh, well-draining soil and reduce watering.
Tips for Growing
Make sure to provide your Pink Dalmation with bright, indirect light and a warm, temperate climate.
- Water about once a week, making sure to not let the soil dry out completely.
- Fertilize every few months during the growing season.
- Repot your plant every two to three years, or whenever it becomes root-bound.
- If you live in a dry climate, increase the humidity around your plant by misting it regularly or placing it on a humidity tray.
- Prune any damaged or diseased leaves as needed.
Frequently Asked Questions Aglaonema commutatum
Q: Can it be grown outdoors in cold climates?
A: No, Aglaonema commutatum is not cold-tolerant and should be protected from temperatures below 50 degrees Fahrenheit. It is best suited for growing in a warm, temperate climate.
Q: How do I propagate my plant?
A: Aglaonema commutatum can be propagated by taking stem cuttings in the spring or early summer. To do this, cut a stem that has at least a few leaves on it and remove the lower leaves. Place the cutting in a pot filled with well-draining soil and water regularly.
Q: My plant has yellowing leaves and appears to be wilting. What could be the problem?
A: Yellowing leaves and wilting could be a sign of root rot, which is caused by overwatering or poor drainage. If you suspect that your plant has root rot, it is important to act quickly to save it. Remove the plant from its pot and trim off any damaged roots. Repot the plant in a new pot with fresh, well-draining soil and reduce watering.
Aglaonema commutatum is a beautiful and unique plant that is sure to add a touch of tropical charm to any garden or home. With its stunning pink and green variegated leaves and easy-care nature, it is a plant that is sure to be admired by all. By providing it with the right growing conditions and proper care, you can enjoy this beautiful plant for years to come.